Labarai

Ana amfani da ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje akai-akai akai-akai da zafin jiki na shirye-shirye. Sassan gama gari da kayan samfuran da ke da alaƙa kamar na'urorin lantarki da masu lantarki, motoci, babura, sararin samaniya, makaman ruwa, jami'o'i, cibiyoyin bincike na kimiyya, da sauransu, ana canza su ta cyclically a high da low yanayin zafi (maɓallai) A ƙarƙashin yanayi, bincika ayyukansa daban-daban. alamomi. Babban abin da ke cikin wannan kayan aiki shine compressor, don haka a yau bari mu kalli matsalolin gama gari na compressors.

1. Matsakaicin matsa lamba yana da ƙasa: ainihin amfani da iska ya fi girma fiye da fitarwar iska na kwampreso na madaidaicin zafin jiki da akwatin zafi, bawul ɗin sakin iska ba shi da kyau (ba za a iya rufewa lokacin da ake lodawa ba); bawul ɗin cin abinci ba daidai ba ne, silinda na hydraulic ba daidai ba ne, bawul ɗin solenoid bawul (1SV) ba daidai ba ne, kuma mafi ƙarancin matsa lamba Bawul ɗin yana makale, cibiyar sadarwar bututu mai amfani yana zubewa, saitin matsa lamba ya yi ƙasa sosai, firikwensin matsa lamba ba shi da kyau. (yana sarrafa kwampreso na dindindin zafin jiki da akwatin zafi), ma'aunin matsa lamba ba daidai ba (ba da sanda yana sarrafa kwampreso na madaidaicin zafin jiki da akwatin zafi), canjin matsa lamba shine. mara kyau (ba da sanda yana sarrafa yawan zafin jiki na yau da kullun da na'urar kwamfyutan cinya), firikwensin matsa lamba ko ma'aunin ma'aunin shigar da bututun ruwa;

2. Matsakaicin matsa lamba na kwampreso ya yi yawa: gazawar bawul ɗin cin abinci, gazawar silinda na hydraulic, gazawar solenoid bawul (1SV) gazawar, saitin matsa lamba mai tsayi, gazawar firikwensin matsa lamba, gazawar ma'aunin matsa lamba (sakamakon kulawa akai-akai da zafin jiki na kwandon shara), matsa lamba gazawar canji (relay yana sarrafa kwampreso na dindindin zazzabi da akwatin zafi);

3. The compressor sallama zafin jiki ne high (fiye da 100 ℃): da kwampreso coolant matakin ne ma low (ya kamata a gani daga man gani gilashin, amma ba fiye da rabin), mai sanyaya ne datti, da kuma man tace core ne. an katange. Rashin gazawar bawul ɗin sarrafa zafin jiki (lalacewar abubuwan da aka gyara), ba a kunna bawul ɗin solenoid mai mai da aka kashe ko murɗa ta lalace, yanke mai yanke solenoid bawul diaphragm na mai ya lalace ko tsufa, injin fan ɗin ya yi kuskure, fan mai sanyaya ya lalace, bututun shaye-shaye ba su da santsi ko juriya na shayewa (matsi na baya) ) Yana da girma, yanayin zafin jiki ya wuce kewayon da aka ƙayyade (38 ° C ko 46 ° C), zafin jiki firikwensin ba shi da kuskure (yana sarrafa kwampreso na dindindin zazzabi da akwatin zafi), kuma ma'aunin matsa lamba ba shi da kyau (sake sarrafa kwampreso na dindindin zazzabi da akwatin zafi);

4. Babban halin yanzu ko raguwa lokacin da compressor ya fara: matsalar sauyawar iska mai amfani, ƙarfin shigar da wutar lantarki ya yi ƙasa kaɗan, tazara tazara ta star-delta ya yi guntu (ya kamata ya zama 10-12 seconds), gazawar silinda na hydraulic (ba sake saitawa), gazawar bawul ɗin ci. (Buɗewar ya yi girma ko makalewa), wayan ɗin ba su da tushe, mai watsa shiri ba shi da kyau, babban motar ba shi da kyau, kuma an karye relay ɗin lokaci na 1TR (relay yana sarrafa compressor na akai-akai). akwatin zafi da zafi).