Makina oyesera a Universal(UTMs) ndi zida zosunthika komanso zofunikira pakuyesa zida ndi kuwongolera khalidwe. Amapangidwa kuti aziyesa kwambiri zamakina azinthu, zida ndi zida kuti adziwe zamakina ndi machitidwe awo mosiyanasiyana.
Mfundo za UTM ndizofunika kwambiri kuti timvetsetse momwe imagwirira ntchito komanso kufunikira kwa zotsatira za mayeso zomwe imapereka.
Mfundo yaikulu yogwirira ntchito yakuyesa kwa makina onsendikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamakina yoyendetsedwa pachitsanzo choyesera ndikuyesa kuyankhidwa kwake. Izi zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito maselo onyamula katundu, omwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zolimba, zopondereza kapena zopindika pa chitsanzo. Makinawa ali ndi mutu womwe umayenda pa liwiro lokhazikika, zomwe zimalola kuwongolera bwino ntchito yamphamvu. Zambiri zonyamula ndi zosunthika zomwe zidapezedwa panthawi yoyeserera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwerengera zida zamakina osiyanasiyana monga kulimba kwamphamvu, kulimba kwa zokolola, modulus zotanuka, komanso kulimba mtima komaliza.
Themakina oyesera onsendi chida choyesera chosinthika chomwe chimatha kutengera zitsanzo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumatheka pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthira ndi zosintha zomwe zitha kusinthidwa malinga ndi zofunikira za mayeso. Kuphatikiza apo, makinawa ali ndi mapulogalamu apamwamba omwe amatha kusintha magawo oyesa ndikuwunika mayeso munthawi yeniyeni.
UTM ikhoza kufananizidwa ndi makina owerengera okha (ATM) chifukwa imapereka nsanja yophatikizika yopangira kuyesa zinthu. Mofanana ndi momwe ma ATM amathandizira kuphatikizika kogwirizana kwa anthu, chidziwitso ndi ukadaulo pazachuma, machitidwe a UTM amathandizira kuphatikiza kosagwirizana kwa njira zoyesera, kasamalidwe ka data ndi kusanthula. Kuphatikiza uku kumathandizidwa ndi njira zamakono zolumikizirana, kuyenda ndi kuyang'anira, kuwonetsetsa kuti mayeso azichita moyenera komanso molondola.
UTMimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga zakuthambo, zamagalimoto, zomangamanga ndi kupanga, pomwe zida zamakina ndizofunikira kwambiri. Potsatira mfundo za kulondola, kulondola, ndi kubwerezabwereza, UTM imathandiza mainjiniya ndi ochita kafukufuku kupanga zisankho zodziwikiratu pankhani yosankha zinthu, kuwongolera bwino, ndi magwiridwe antchito.
Mukakhala ndi chidwi ndi chilichonse mwazinthu zomwe zikutsatira mukamawona mndandanda wazogulitsa, chonde omasuka kulumikizana nafe kuti mufunse mafunso.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-19-2024