Masiku ano, kutulutsidwa kochepa kwa formaldehyde ndi nkhani yovuta kwambiri yoteteza chilengedwe yomwe imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mayiko padziko lonse lapansi. Zida zosiyanasiyana zokongoletsera zamkati (monga matabwa, mipando, mapanelo opangidwa ndi matabwa, makapeti, zokutira, mapepala, makatani, nsapato, zida zomangira ndi zokongoletsera, zamkati zamagalimoto) Kutulutsidwa kwa VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds), formaldehyde ndi zina zovulaza. zinthu kwa thupi la munthu kuti amakumana ndi thupi la munthu ndi chizindikiro chofunika kuyeza khalidwe la mankhwala ake, makamaka m'nyumba ndi galimoto katundu ndi wandiweyani anaika ndi otsekedwa mipata. Mkati, ndende yowonjezereka idzakhala yapamwamba, yomwe imakhala yovulaza thanzi. Zimagwirizana ndi kuipitsidwa kwa mankhwala ku chilengedwe komanso zotsatira za thanzi la munthu.
1. Zigawo zazikulu: bokosi lotchinjiriza lapamwamba kwambiri, chipinda choyesera chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kutentha kosalekeza kosalekeza, ndi makina operekera mpweya wa chinyezi, chipangizo choyendetsa mpweya, chipangizo chosinthira mpweya, chipangizo chowongolera kutentha kwa chipinda choyesera, kuwongolera ma siginecha, ndi magawo osinthira (kutentha) chinyezi, Kuthamanga, kuchuluka kwa kusintha, etc.).
2. Kapangidwe kake: Tanki yamkati ndi chipinda choyesera chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndipo gawo lakunja ndi bokosi lopaka mafuta, lomwe limakhala lophatikizana, loyera, lothandiza komanso lopulumutsa mphamvu, lomwe silimangochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso kumachepetsa mphamvu zamagetsi. nthawi.
3. Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse kutentha ndi chinyezi mpweya mpweya: chipangizo chophatikizika chothandizira mpweya wabwino kwambiri komanso kusintha kwa chinyezi, dongosololi ndi lophatikizana, lothandiza, komanso lopulumutsa mphamvu.
4. Zidazi zili ndi zida zonse zotetezera ndi zida zotetezera chitetezo cha machitidwe kuti apange zida zogwirira ntchito zodalirika komanso zotetezeka.
5. Ukadaulo wotsogola waukadaulo waukadaulo: Kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri komanso kutentha pang'ono.
6. Kuzizira ndi kutentha kukana thermostat thanki yamadzi: kuwongolera kutentha kokhazikika.
7. Kutentha kwa kutentha kwa kunja ndi kutentha kwa chinyezi: Sensa imakhala yolondola kwambiri komanso yokhazikika.
8. Firiji yapamwamba kwambiri: firiji yotumizidwa kunja, ntchito yokhazikika, ndi moyo wautali wautumiki.
9. Chipangizo chodzitchinjiriza: thanki yanyengo ndi thanki yamadzi ya mame imakhala ndi njira zodzitetezera ku ma alarm apamwamba komanso otsika komanso ma alarm apamwamba komanso otsika.
10. Njira zodzitetezera: Compressor imakhalanso ndi njira zotetezera kutenthedwa, zowonjezereka, komanso zotetezera, ndipo makina onse amayendetsa bwino komanso odalirika.
11. Bokosi lamkati lachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri: mkati mwa bokosi la kutentha kosalekeza limapangidwa ndi galasi lopangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, pamwamba pake ndi yosalala ndipo sichimangirira, ndipo sichimamwa formaldehyde, kuonetsetsa kuti kuzindikirika kulondola;
12. Thupi la bokosi la thermostatic limapangidwa ndi thovu lolimba, ndipo chitseko chimapangidwa ndi chingwe chosindikizira cha rabara ya silicone, chomwe chimakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino komanso kusindikiza ntchito. Bokosilo liri ndi chipangizo choyendetsa mpweya wokakamiza (kuti apange mpweya wozungulira) kuti zitsimikizire kuti kutentha ndi chinyezi m'bokosi ndizoyenera komanso zogwirizana.
13. Zipangizozi zimagwiritsa ntchito jekete yapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yomwe imakhala yochepa, yaudongo, yothandiza komanso yopulumutsa mphamvu.
1 American Society for Testing & Materials Standards
1.1 Yesani ma VOCs kumasulidwa
a. ASTM D 5116-97 "Standard Guide for Determination of Organic Release in Indoor Materials and Products by Small-scale Environmental Chambers"
b. ASTM D 6330-98 "Ntchito yodziwika bwino yodziwira ma VOC (kupatula formaldehyde) mu mapanelo amatabwa pansi pamiyeso yoyesedwa mchipinda chaching'ono cha chilengedwe"
c. ASTM D 6670-01 "Machitidwe Okhazikika Pakudziwitsa Ma VOC Otulutsidwa mu Zida Zam'nyumba ndi Zogulitsa ndi Zipinda Zachilengedwe Zonse"
d. ANSI/BIFMA M7.1-2011 njira yoyesera yoyeserera ya VOC yotulutsa mumayendedwe amipando yamaofesi, zigawo ndi mipando
1.2 Yesani kutulutsidwa kwa formaldehyde
a. ASTM E 1333-96 "Njira Yoyezetsa Yodziwikiratu Kukhazikika kwa Formaldehyde ndi Kutulutsa Mtengo mu Gasi Wotulutsidwa kuchokera ku Wood Products mu Zipinda Zazikulu Zachilengedwe"
b. ASTM D 6007-02 "Njira Yoyezera Yodziwikiratu Kukhazikika kwa Formaldehyde mu Gasi Wotulutsidwa kuchokera ku Wood Products mu Chipinda Chaching'ono Chachilengedwe"
2 Miyezo yaku Europe
a. TS EN 13419-1 Zogulitsa Zomanga - Kudziwitsa za Kutulutsidwa kwa VOCs - Gawo 1: Njira Yoyesera Yapachipinda Chachipinda
b. TS EN 717-1 Kuyesa kwa formaldehyde kutulutsa "Njira ya Chipinda Chachilengedwe pakuyezera Kutulutsa kwa Formaldehyde kuchokera kumagulu Opanga"
C. BS TS EN ISO 10580-2012 "Nsalu zokometsera ndi zokutira zoyala pansi. Njira yoyesera yotulutsira ya Volatile organic compound (VOC)";
3. Muyezo waku Japan
a. JIS A1901-2009 "Kutsimikiza kwa Zinthu Zowonongeka Zowonongeka ndi Kutulutsa kwa Aldehyde mu Zipangizo Zomangira ---Njira Yaing'ono ya Chipinda Chanyengo";
b. JIS A1912-2008 "Kutsimikiza kwa Zida Zowonongeka Zowonongeka ndi Kutulutsa kwa Aldehyde mu Zipangizo Zomangira ---Njira Yaikulu Ya Chipinda Chakuthambo";
4. Miyezo yaku China
a. "Njira zoyesera za thupi ndi mankhwala a mapanelo opangidwa ndi matabwa ndi zokongoletsera zopangidwa ndi matabwa" (GB/T17657-2013)
b. "Malire a zinthu zovulaza mu zokongoletsera zamkati ndi mipando yamatabwa" (GB18584-2001);
c. "Malire Otulutsa Zinthu Zowopsa Kuchokera ku Zida Zokongoletsera Mkati, Makapeti a Carpet ndi Zomatira pa Carpet" (GB18587-2001);
d. "Zofunikira Zaukadaulo Pazogulitsa Zachilengedwe-Zopanga Zopanga" (HJ 571-2010);
e. "Malire a Formaldehyde Kutulutsidwa mu Zida Zokongoletsera Zamkati, Mapanelo Opanga ndi Zogulitsa" (GB 18580-2017);
f. "Indoor Air Quality Standard" (GB/T 18883-2002);
g. "Zofunika Zaukadaulo Pazachilengedwe Zolemba Zachilengedwe-Zopaka Zothirira Pamadzi" (HJ/T 201-2005);
h. "Zofunikira Zaukadaulo Pazomatira Zolemba Zachilengedwe" (HJ/T 220-2005)
ndi. "Zofunika Zaukadaulo Pazinthu Zolemba Zachilengedwe Zopangira Zosungunulira Zamatabwa Zokongoletsa Mkati" (HJ/T 414-2007);
j. "Mphepo Yam'nyumba-Gawo 9: Kutsimikiza kwa Zida Zachilengedwe Zotulutsidwa mu Zomangamanga ndi Zida-Njira Yoyesera Chamber" (ISO 16000-9-2011);
k. "1M3 chipinda chanyengo chozindikira formaldehyde emission" (LY/T1980-2011)
l. "Mulingo Wotulutsa Zinthu Zapoizoni ndi Zowopsa ku Zida Zanyimbo" (GB/T 28489-2012)
M, GB18580—2017 "Malire a Formaldehyde Kutulutsidwa mu Mapanelo Opanga Ndi Zinthu Zazida Zokongoletsera Mkati"
5. Miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi
a. "Njira ya chipinda cha 1M3 yodziwira kuchuluka kwa formaldehyde yotulutsidwa pama board" (ISO 12460-1.2007)
b. "Mphepo Yam'nyumba-Gawo 9: Kutsimikiza kwa Kutulutsa Kwazinthu Zosakhazikika Zopangidwa Ndi Zomangamanga ndi Njira Ya labotale ya Furniture-Emission Laboratory" (ISO 16000-9.2006)
Kutentha | Kutentha kwapakati: 10~80℃ yachibadwa ntchito kutentha (60 ± 2) ℃Kutentha kolondola: ± 0.5 ℃, chosinthika Kusinthasintha kwa kutentha: ≤ ± 0.5 ℃ Kutentha kofanana: ≤± 0.8 ℃ Kusintha kwa kutentha: 0.1 ℃ Kuwongolera kutentha: Imatengera njira yowotchera ndi kuziziritsa madzi, yomwe imakhala ndi zida zotenthetsera, zigawo za firiji, makina ozungulira mpweya, njira yolumikizira mpweya, ndi zina zotere, zokhala ndi wowongolera kutentha wanzeru kuti zitsimikizire kutentha kwachipinda choyesera. ; mulibe chubu chowongolera mkati mwa chipinda choyesera, Humidifier ndi dziwe losungiramo condensate, ndi zina zotero; kutentha ndi chinyezi ziyenera kufika pamtengo wokhazikika ndikukhazikika mkati mwa 1h mutangoyamba. |
Chinyezi | Mtundu wa chinyezi: 5~80% RH, chinyezi wamba (5 ± 2)%, chosinthikaKusinthasintha kwa chinyezi: ≤ ± 1% RH Chinyezi chofanana ≤ ± 2% RH Kusintha kwa chinyezi: 0.1% RH Kuwongolera chinyezi: njira yowuma komanso yonyowa yofananira (yakunja) |
Kusinthana kwa mpweya ndi kusindikiza | Mtengo wosinthira mpweya: 0.2~2.5 nthawi / ola (kulondola kwa 2.5 mlingo), kusinthana kwabwinoko ndi 1.0±0.01. Kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyesa kosanjikiza kwa pulasitiki (nthawi imodzi / ola)Liwiro la mphepo yapakati (yosinthika): 0.1~1.0 m/s chosinthika kukwaniritsa zofunika kuyezetsa pulasitiki pamwamba wosanjikiza (0.1~0.3 m/s) kulondola: ± 0.05m/s Kukonzekera kwapang'onopang'ono kwachibale: 10 ± 5 Pa, kuthamanga kwa mpweya mu kanyumbako kumatha kuwonetsedwa mu chida. |
Voliyumu ya bokosi | Kuchuluka kwa chipinda chogwirira ntchito: 1000L kapena 60LSitudiyo: 1000 × 1000 × 1000mm kapena 300 × 500 × 400mm (m’lifupi × kuya × kutalika) |
Zokhudzana ndi kuthamanga kwakunja mu chipinda choyesera | 10±5 Pa |
Kulimba mtima | Pamene kupanikizika kwabwino ndi 1KPa, mpweya wotuluka m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu ndi wocheperapo 0.5% ya mphamvu ya kanyumba / mphindi. |
Zida kuchira mlingo | >85%, (yowerengedwa ngati toluene kapena n-dodecane) |
Kapangidwe kadongosolo | Kabati yayikulu: chipolopolo chachitsulo champhamvu kwambiri cha kaboni, kabati yachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, kanyumba kogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, wosanjikiza wa polyurethaneDongosolo lowongolera kutentha: njira yowongolerera kutentha kwanthawi zonse m'chipinda chotentha chokhazikika (zipinda 4 zogwirira ntchito zimayikidwa mu kanyumba kotentha kosasintha) Dongosolo lowongolera chinyezi: gasi wowuma, njira yowongolera molingana ndi gasi wonyowa (njira yodziyimira payokha panyumba iliyonse) Kuwongolera ndende yakumbuyo: kanyumba kantchito kaukhondo, kanyumba kamene kamakhala kaukhondo kwambiri Mpweya wabwino ndi njira yoyeretsera mpweya wabwino: gwero la mpweya wopanda mafuta, kusefa zingapo (kusefera kwapadera kwa polar ndi kopanda polar) Kusindikiza ndi kusungitsa kupanikizika kwabwino: ukadaulo wapadera wosindikizira ndikusunga kupanikizika kwabwino mu kanyumbako kuti zinthu zowononga zisalowe. |
1. Kulemera kwa katundu >2.0L/min (4000Pa)
2. Mayendedwe osiyanasiyana 0.2~3.0L/mphindi
3. Kulakwitsa kwakuyenda ≤± 5%
4. Nthawi yosiyana 1~99min
5. Vuto la nthawi ≤± 0.1%
6. Nthawi yogwira ntchito mosalekeza ≥4hr
7. Mphamvu 7.2V/2.5Ah Ni-MH batire paketi
8. Kutentha kwa ntchito 0~40 ℃
9. Miyeso 120 × 60 × 180mm
10. Kulemera 1.3kg
Ndemanga: kusanthula kwamankhwala, zida zothandizira.