Kwipimisha tensile ninzira yingenzi mubikoresho siyanse nubuhanga bukoreshwa mukumenya imbaraga nuburemere bwibikoresho. Iki kizamini gikozwe hifashishijwe igikoresho cyihariye cyitwa tensile tester, kizwi kandi nka tensile tester cyangwaimashini yipimisha. Izi mashini zagenewe gukoresha impagarara zagenzuwe kubintu bifatika, bituma abashakashatsi naba injeniyeri bapima ibisubizo byabo kubibazo no guhangayika.
Imashini zipima Tensile nibikoresho byingenzi byo gusuzuma imiterere yubukanishi bwibikoresho, birimo ibyuma, plastiki, ibikoresho bikomatanya, nibindi. Ifite uruhare runini mugucunga ubuziranenge, ubushakashatsi niterambere, no gusuzuma imikorere yibicuruzwa mu nganda zitandukanye. Imashini ishoboye kwerekana ibyitegererezo kugirango yongere ubwinshi bwikibazo kugeza igeze aharindimuka, itanga amakuru yingirakamaro mugushushanya no gukora.
Birasanzweimashini igeragezaIgishushanyo kirimo umutwaro, gufata, hamwe na sisitemu yo gupima imbaraga. Ikadiri yimitwaro ikora nkinkunga yuburyo bwikizamini kandi ibamo ibice bishinzwe gukoresha imbaraga zingana. Clamps ikoreshwa mugufata icyitegererezo neza kandi ikohereza imbaraga zikoreshwa, ikemeza ko icyitegererezo gikomeza kuba cyiza mugihe cyo kugerageza. Sisitemu yo gupima imbaraga mubisanzwe igaragaramo selile yimitwaro hamwe na extensometero ifata neza imbaraga zikoreshwa hanyuma bikavamo ibintu.
Imashini zipima Tensile ziraboneka muburyo butandukanye kugirango habeho urugero rutandukanye, imiterere nibisabwa. Imashini zimwe zagenewe kugeragezwa kwinshi kwinshi kwibyuma na alloys, mugihe izindi zubatswe mugupima polymers, imyenda, nibindi bikoresho bitari ibyuma. Byongeye kandi, moderi zigezweho zirashobora kuba zifite ibyumba byibidukikije kugirango bipimishe ubushyuhe bwihariye nubushuhe kugirango ubashe gusobanukirwa neza imyitwarire yibintu.
Igikorwa cya aimashini igeragezabikubiyemo gufata icyitegererezo mubikoresho, gukoresha ubwinshi bwimpagarara, no kwandika impungenge zijyanye nindangagaciro. Ubu buryo butuma abajenjeri batanga umurongo uhangayikishije werekana imyitwarire yibintu munsi yuburakari kandi bigatanga ubushishozi kumiterere yubukanishi nkimbaraga zidasanzwe, imbaraga zitanga umusaruro, no kuramba.
Mu bushakashatsi n'iterambere,kwipimishaimashini zifasha gusuzuma imiterere yibikoresho bishya no kugenzura ibikwiranye na porogaramu zihariye. Ku bakora, izo mashini ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge no guhuza ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu bicuruzwa byabo, amaherezo bigira uruhare mu mutekano no kwizerwa ku bicuruzwa byanyuma.
Mugihe ushishikajwe nikintu icyo aricyo cyose gikurikira ukareba urutonde rwibicuruzwa, nyamuneka wumve neza kugirango utubaze.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-10-2024