Ukubaluleka Kwemishini Yokuhlola Impact Ye-Beam Esekelwe Ngokulula Ekuhloleni Izinto
Emkhakheni wokuhlola impahla,Imishini yokuhlola umthelela we-Charpyidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuqina komthelela wezinto ezingezona ezensimbi. Le mishini yokuhlola idijithali isetshenziswa kakhulu kumakhemikhali, ukwakha, ukukhiqiza nezinye izimboni kanye nezikhungo zocwaningo lwesayensi, amakolishi namanyuvesi, kanye neminyango yokuhlola ikhwalithi. Ikhono layo lokulinganisa ukumelana komthelela wezinto ezinjengamapulasitiki aqinile, inayiloni eqinisiwe, ingilazi yobumba, i-ceramics, itshe elicijile kanye nokufakwa kwe-insulation kuyenza ibe ithuluzi elibalulekile lokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha komkhiqizo.
IUkuhlolwa komthelela we-Charpyumshini usebenza ngokuba nomthelela kusampula elimisiwe nge-pendulum bese ukala amandla amuncwa lapho isampula liphuka. Lokhu kunikeza idatha ebalulekile yekhono lezinto ezibonakalayo lokumelana nokushaqeka okungazelelwe noma ukudlidliza, okubalulekile ekuhloleni ukufaneleka kwayo kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Isibonelo, embonini yezokwakha, izinto ezisetshenziswa ezakhiweni zokwakha zidinga ukuba nokuqina komthelela omkhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina nokuphepha kwazo. Ngokufanayo, ekukhiqizeni izimpahla zabathengi, ukumelana komthelela kwezinto ezisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni efana nemishini kagesi, izingxenye zezimoto nezinto zikagesi zasekhaya kuyisici esibalulekile ekunqumeni ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwazo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zedijithaliUmshini wokuhlola umthelela we-Charpyukunemba nokunemba kwayo ekulinganiseni ukuqina komthelela. Ukuboniswa kwedijithali namandla okungena kwedatha ahlinzeka ngemiphumela yokuhlola enokwethenjelwa nengaguquguquki, okuvumela abakhiqizi nabacwaningi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokukhetha impahla nokulawula ikhwalithi. Ukwengeza, ukuguquguquka komhloli ekuhloleni izinto ezihlukahlukene okungezona ezensimbi kuyenza ibe yimpahla ebalulekile yokuhlolwa kwezinto eziyinkimbinkimbi nokuhlaziya.
Embonini yamakhemikhali, lapho ukusebenza kwama-polymers, izinhlanganisela nezinye izinto ezingezona ezensimbi kubalulekile, imishini yokuhlola umthelela we-Charpy ingamathuluzi abalulekile okuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa. Ngokubeka izinto ezibalulekile ekuhlolweni komthelela olawulwayo, ososayensi nonjiniyela bangathola imininingwane yokuthi izinto ezisetshenziswayo ziziphatha kanjani ngaphansi kwezimo zokulayisha eziguqukayo, ezibavumela ukuthi bathuthukise ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokwakheka.
Imishini yokuhlola umthelela we-Charpy ingamathuluzi okufundisa abalulekile amanyuvesi nezikhungo zocwaningo, ehlinzeka abafundi nabacwaningi ngolwazi olusebenzayo ekuhlolweni kwezinto zokwakha kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwabalingiswa. Ngokuqonda ukuqina komthelela wezinto ezihlukene, onjiniyela bakusasa nososayensi bangaba neqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwesayensi yezinto zokwakha kanye nobunjiniyela ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinto ezintsha nezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-23-2024