Kulezi zinsuku, ukukhululwa okulinganiselwe kwe-formaldehyde kuwudaba olushisayo lokuvikelwa kwemvelo okuvame ukukhathaza amazwe emhlabeni jikelele. Izinto ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa ingaphakathi (njengemikhiqizo yokhuni, ifenisha, amaphaneli enziwe ngokhuni, okhaphethi, okokunamathela, amaphephadonga, amakhethini, imikhiqizo yezicathulo, izinto zokwakha nezokuhlobisa, izinto zangaphakathi zezimoto) Ukukhululwa kwe-VOC (I-Volatile Organic Compounds), i-formaldehyde nezinye eziyingozi. izinto ezithinta umzimba womuntu ezithinta umzimba womuntu ziyinkomba ebalulekile yokukala ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yawo, ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni yasendlini neyemoto enezikhala eziminyene futhi ezivalekile. Ngaphakathi, ukugxila okuhlanganisiwe kuzoba phezulu, okuyingozi kakhulu empilweni. Kuhlobene nokungcoliswa komkhiqizo emvelweni kanye nomthelela wempilo yabantu.
1. Izingxenye eziyinhloko: ibhokisi lokufakwa kwekhwalithi eliphezulu, igumbi lokuhlola lensimbi engenasici, izinga lokushisa elihlanzekile elihlala njalo, kanye nesistimu yokuphakelwa komoya enomswakama, idivayisi yokuhambisa umoya, idivayisi yokushintshisana komoya, iyunithi yokulawula izinga lokushisa legumbi lokuhlola, isilawuli sesignali, nezingxenye zokucubungula (izinga lokushisa, umswakama, izinga lokugeleza, izinga lokushintshwa, njll.).
2. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko: I-tank yangaphakathi iyigumbi lokuhlola lensimbi engenasici esibukweni, futhi ungqimba lwangaphandle yibhokisi lokufakwa kwe-thermal, elihlangene, elihlanzekile, elisebenza kahle, futhi elilondoloza amandla, elingagcini nje ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kodwa futhi linciphisa ibhalansi yemishini. isikhathi.
3. Hlanza izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kanye nohlelo lokuswakama komoya: idivayisi edidiyelwe yokwelashwa komoya ohlanzekile nokulungiswa komswakama, isistimu ihlangene, iyasebenza, futhi yonga amandla.
4. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zifakwe izisetshenziswa zokuvikela ezigcwele kanye namadivayisi okuvikela ukusebenza kwesistimu ukwenza ukusebenza kwemishini kuthembeke futhi kuphephe.
5. Ubuchwepheshe bokushintshanisa ukushisa okuthuthukisiwe: ukusebenza kahle kokushintshaniswa kokushisa okuphezulu kanye ne-gradient encane yokushisa.
6. Ithangi lamanzi le-thermostat elibandayo nokushisa: ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okuzinzile.
7. Izinga lokushisa lomswakama elingenisiwe kanye nenzwa yomswakama: Inzwa inokunemba okuphezulu nokusebenza okuzinzile.
8. Isiqandisi sekhwalithi ephezulu: isiqandisi esingenisiwe, ukusebenza okuzinzile, nempilo ende yesevisi.
9. Ithuluzi lokuvikela: ithange lesimo sezulu kanye nethangi lamanzi lendawo yamazolo kunezinyathelo zokuvikela i-alamu yezinga lokushisa eliphansi kanye nama-alamu aphezulu naphansi.
10. Izinyathelo zokuvikela: I-compressor futhi inezinyathelo zokuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile, i-overcurrent, kanye ne-overpressure, futhi wonke umshini usebenza ngokuphepha nangokuthembekile.
11. Ibhokisi langaphakathi lensimbi engagqwali: imbobo yangaphakathi yebhokisi lokushisa elingashintshi lenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali eqedwe isibuko, indawo engaphezulu ibushelelezi futhi ayinciphisi, futhi ayimumbi i-formaldehyde, iqinisekisa ukunemba kokutholwa;
12. Umzimba webhokisi le-thermostatic wenziwe ngezinto ezinegwebu eliqinile, futhi umnyango wenziwe ngomugqa wokuvala irabha we-silicone, onokugcina ukushisa okuhle nokusebenza kokuvala. Ibhokisi lifakwe idivayisi yokuhambisa umoya ophoqelelwe (ukwenza ukugeleza komoya ojikelezayo) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama ebhokisini kuyalingana futhi kuyahambisana.
13. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zamukela ukwakheka kwejakhethi esezingeni lomhlaba, elihlangene, elihlanzekile, elisebenza kahle futhi eliwonga amandla.
1Inhlangano YaseMelika Yokuhlola Namazinga Wezinto
1.1 Ukukhishwa kwe-VOC yokuhlola
a. I-ASTM D 5116-97 "Umhlahlandlela Ojwayelekile Wokunqunywa Kokukhishwa Kwezinto Eziphilayo Ezimpahleni Zasendlini Nemikhiqizo Ngamagumbi Amancane Emvelo"
b. I-ASTM D 6330-98 "Ukusebenza okujwayelekile kokunqunywa kwe-VOCs (ngaphandle kwe-formaldehyde) kumaphaneli okhuni ngaphansi kwezimo zokuhlola ezicacisiwe ekamelweni elincane lemvelo"
c. I-ASTM D 6670-01 "Umkhuba Ojwayelekile Wokunqunywa Kwama-VOC Akhishelwe Ezimpahleni Zasendlini Nemikhiqizo Ngamagumbi Emvelo Esilinganiso Esigcwele"
d. I-ANSI/BIFMA M7.1-2011 indlela yokuhlola ejwayelekile yezinga lokukhishwa kwe-VOC ezinhlelweni zefenisha yasehhovisi, izingxenye nezihlalo
1.2 Hlola ukukhishwa kwe-formaldehyde
a. I-ASTM E 1333—96 "Indlela Yokuhlola Ejwayelekile Yokunqunywa Kwe-Formaldehyde Concentration kanye Nezinga Lokukhishwa Egesi Ekhishwe Emikhiqizweni Yokhuni Emakamelweni Amakhulu Emvelo"
b. I-ASTM D 6007-02 "Indlela Yokuhlola Ejwayelekile Yokunqunywa Ukugxiliswa Kwe-Formaldehyde Egesi Ekhishwe Emikhiqizweni Yezinkuni Egumbini Lezemvelo elincane"
2 Amazinga aseYurophu
a. I-TS EN 13419-1 Imikhiqizo Yokwakha - Ukunqunywa kwama-VOCs Ukukhishwa Ingxenye 1: Ukukhishwa Kwendlela Yegumbi Lokuhlola Indawo
b. Ukuhlola ukukhishwa kwe-formaldehyde EN 717-1 "Indlela Yegumbi Lezemvelo Yokulinganisa Ukukhishwa Kwe-Formaldehyde Kumaphaneli Okwenziwa"
C. BS EN ISO 10580-2012 "Izindwangu ze-elastic kanye nesembozo saphansi esilayiniwe. Indlela yokuhlola yokukhishwa kwe-Volatile organic compound (VOC)";
3. Izinga laseJapane
a. I-JIS A1901-2009 "Ukunqunywa Kwezingxube Zezinto Ezishintshayo Ezishintshayo kanye Nokukhishwa Kwe-Aldehyde Ezimpahleni Zokwakha---Indlela Yegumbi Elincane Lesimo Sezulu";
b. I-JIS A1912-2008 "Ukunqunywa Kwezingxube Zezinto Ezishintshayo Ezishintshayo kanye Nokukhishwa Kwe-Aldehyde Ezimpahleni Zokwakha---Indlela Yegumbi Elikhulu Lesimo Sezulu";
4. Izindinganiso zamaShayina
a. "Izindlela zokuhlola zezakhiwo ezibonakalayo namakhemikhali zamaphaneli asekelwe ngokhuni namaphaneli okuhlobisa asekelwe ngokhuni" (GB/T17657-2013)
b. "Imikhawulo yezinto eziyingozi ezintweni zokuhlobisa zangaphakathi kanye nefenisha yokhuni" (GB18584-2001);
c. "Imikhawulo Yokukhishwa Kwezinto Eziyingozi Kukhaphethi Wezinto Zokuhlobisa Ngaphakathi, Amaphedi Okhaphethi kanye Nezinto Ezinamathela Kukhaphethi" (GB18587-2001);
d. "Izimfuneko zobuchwepheshe Zokulebula Kwemvelo Imikhiqizo-Amaphaneli Okwenziwa Nemikhiqizo" (HJ 571-2010);
e. "Imikhawulo yokukhishwa kwe-Formaldehyde ku-Interior Decoration Materials, amaphaneli okwenziwa kanye nemikhiqizo" (GB 18580-2017);
f. "Indoor Air Quality Standard" (GB/T 18883-2002);
g. "Izimfuneko zobuchwepheshe Zokulebula Kwemvelo Imikhiqizo-Izimbotshana Ezitholakala Ngamanzi" (HJ/T 201-2005);
h. "Izimfuneko zobuchwepheshe Zezinto Ezinamathelayo Zokulebula Kwemvelo" (HJ/T 220-2005)
i. "Izimfuneko zobuchwepheshe zemikhiqizo yokulebula kwezemvelo ye-Solvent-based Wood Coatings for Interior Decoration" (HJ/T 414-2007);
j. "I-Indoor Air-Ingxenye 9: Ukunqunywa Kwezinhlanganisela Zezinto Ezishintshayo Ezikhishiwe Emikhiqizweni Yokwakha Nempahla-Indlela Yegumbi Lokuhlola" (ISO 16000-9-2011);
k. "Igumbi lesimo sezulu elingu-1M3 lokutholwa kwe-formaldehyde emission" (LY/T1980-2011)
l. "Okujwayelekile Ukukhishwa Kwezinto Ezinobuthi Neziyingozi Ezisetshenziswa Zomculo" (GB/T 28489-2012)
M, GB18580—2017 "Imikhawulo Yokukhishwa Kwe-Formaldehyde Kumaphaneli Okwenziwa Nemikhiqizo Yezinto Zokuhlobisa Ngaphakathi"
5. Izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe
a. "Indlela yegumbi lesimo sezulu engu-1M3 yokunquma inani le-formaldehyde ekhishwe emabhodini" (ISO 12460-1.2007)
b. "I-Indoor Air-Ingxenye 9: Ukunqunywa Kokukhishwa Kwezingxube Zezinto Ezishintshayo Eziphuma Imikhiqizo Yokwakha kanye Nendlela Yelabhorethri Yokukhishwa Kwefenisha" (ISO 16000-9.2006)
Izinga lokushisa | Ibanga lokushisa: 10~80℃ izinga lokushisa elivamile lokusebenza (60±2)℃Ukunemba kwezinga lokushisa: ±0.5℃, kuyalungiseka Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa: ≤ ±0.5℃ Ukufana kwezinga lokushisa: ≤±0.8℃ Ukulungiswa kwezinga lokushisa: 0.1℃ Ukulawula izinga lokushisa: Kuthatha ipayipi lokufudumeza kanye nendlela yokulawula amanzi okupholisa, eyakhiwe ngezinto zokufudumeza, izingxenye zesiqandisi, uhlelo lokujikeleza komoya, i-loop air duct, njll., ifakwe isilawuli sokushisa esihlakaniphile sokuqinisekisa ukufana kwezinga lokushisa ekamelweni lokuhlola. ; alikho ithubhu elijiyisa ngaphakathi kwegumbi lokuhlola, i-Humidifier ne-condensate storage pool, njll.; izinga lokushisa nomswakama kufanele kufinyelele inani elimisiwe futhi kuzinzile phakathi kwehora elingu-1 ngemva kokuqala. |
Umswakama | Ibanga lokuswakama: 5~80% RH, umswakama ojwayelekile wokusebenza (5±2)%, ongalungisekaUkushintshashintsha komswakamo: ≤ ± 1% RH Ukufana komswakamo ≤ ±2% RH Ukulungiswa komswakamo: 0.1% RH Ukulawula ukuswakama: indlela yokulawula ngokulinganayo eyomile nemanzi (yangaphandle) |
Izinga lokushintshana komoya kanye nokuvala | Izinga lokushintshana komoya: 0.2~Izikhathi ezingu-2.5/ihora (ngokunemba izinga elingu-2.5), izinga lokushintshanisa elivamile ngu-1.0±0.01. Hlangana nezidingo zokuhlolwa kongqimba lwepulasitiki (isikhathi esingu-1/ihora)Isivinini somoya esimaphakathi (esishintshekayo): 0.1~1.0 m/s elungisekayo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuhlola zepulasitiki surface layer (0.1~0.3 m/s) ukunemba: ±0.05m/s Ukulungiswa kwengcindezi enhle okuhlobene: 10 ± 5 Pa, ingcindezi yomoya ekhabetheni ingaboniswa entweni. |
Ivolumu yebhokisi | Ivolumu yegumbi lokusebenza: 1000L noma 60LIsitudiyo: 1000×1000×1000mm noma 300×500×400mm (ububanzi×ukujula×ubude) |
Okuhlobene nokucindezela kwangaphandle ekamelweni lokuhlola | 10±5Pa |
Ukuqina | Uma ingcindezi enhle ingu-1KPa, izinga lokuvuza komoya endaweni yokugcina impahla lingaphansi kuka-0.5% womthamo/min |
Izinga lokutholwa kwemishini | >85%, (kubalwa njenge-toluene noma i-n-dodecane) |
Ukwakhiwa kwesistimu | Ikhabhinethi enkulu: igobolondo lensimbi yensimbi enamandla amakhulu, ikhabethe elisebenzayo lensimbi engagqwali, ungqimba lokufakwa kwe-polyurethaneUhlelo lokulawula izinga lokushisa: indlela yokulawula izinga lokushisa engaqondile ekamelweni lokushisa elingashintshi (amakhabhinethi asebenzayo ama-4 abekwe ekhabetheni lokushisa elingashintshi) Uhlelo lokulawula ukuswakama: igesi eyomile, indlela yokulawula ngokulinganayo yegesi emanzi (ukulawula okuzimele kwekhabethe ngalinye) Ukulawulwa kokugxilisa okungemuva: ikhabethe elisebenza ngokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, uhlelo lokungena komoya oluhlanzekile Ukungenisa komoya kanye nohlelo lokuhlanza umoya omusha: umthombo womoya ohlanzekile ongenawo uwoyela, ukuhlunga okuningi (ukuhlunga okukhethekile kwe-polar nokungeyona i-polar) Uhlelo lokugcina uphawu nokucindezela okuhle: ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile bokuvalwa kanye nokugcina ingcindezi enhle ekhabetheni ukuvimbela ukungcola ukuthi kungangeni. |
1. Umthamo wokulayisha >2.0L/min (4000Pa)
2. Ibanga lokugeleza 0.2~3.0L/min
3. Iphutha lokugeleza ≤±5%
4. Ibanga lesikhathi 1~99min
5. Iphutha lesikhathi ≤±0.1%
6. Isikhathi sokusebenza esiqhubekayo ≥4hr
7. Iphakethe lebhethri le-Ni-MH lamandla angu-7.2V/2.5Ah
8. Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza 0~40 ℃
9. Ubukhulu 120×60×180mm
10. Isisindo 1.3kg
Amazwana: ukuhlaziya amakhemikhali, izinto ezisizayo .